ENT

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is the name given to blood plasma with a high concentration of platelets that contains doses of bioactive proteins that are critical in the repair and regeneration of tissues.

In order to extract these platelets, a small amount of blood is drawn and immediately undergoes centrifugation, which separates out red blood cells, which carry oxygen, and the platelet and plasma.

The platelets with the plasma have all of the healing agents. Once the separation is done, the platelet-rich plasma is extracted and can then be injected back into the patient’s injured area. It is their own platelet-rich plasma.

PRP Injections involves RegenPRP which is the platelet concentrate prepared with RegenLab technology. HA involves Hyaluronic acid which has been proven to improve the activity of molecules contained in platelet-rich plasma to provide additional benefits to patients. RegenPRP has demonstrated safety and efficacy through clinical studies with over 200 publications and often leads to platelet recovery of over 70%. When RegenPRP is used in combination with HA, these effects are enhanced and prolonged, as there's improved lubrication, inflammation is modulated and pain relief is improved. When both PRP and HA are used in combination, the effects are enhanced and prolonged.

Quick Recovery Time: Patients who are able to benefit from PRP treatments are back on their feet quickly, with minimal recovery time.

Platelet-Rich Plasma PRP Promotes Healing: A variety of clinical trials show that PRP is an excellent tool to promote healing as it uses a patient's own blood.

PRP Injections Are All-Natural: The injections are all-natural and carry a minimal infection risk.

There is little chance of rejection because the components used for treatment are extracted from a person’s own body which makes the procedure entirely safe. The PRP injection also carries less chance for infection than an incision, with a considerably shorter recovery time than after surgery.

The PRP procedure is quick. You can go home the same day, it may help your injury heal faster and can treat and eliminate the cause of your pain. Some people may require more than one treatment before they heal completely.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) injection is a form of treatment where a patient's own blood is drawn and processed via centrifugation to extract a concentrated amount of platelets. These platelets are then injected back into the patient's body at the site of injury or inflammation to promote healing and tissue regeneration. PRP injections have gained popularity in various medical fields, such as orthopaedics, sports medicine, and dermatology, due to their potential for accelerating the healing process and reducing pain.

The cost of a PRP injection can vary based on several factors. These factors may include the complexity of the procedure, the expertise of the healthcare provider administering the injection, and any additional services or treatments that may be included in the overall package. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or contact the information center at UME Health to get accurate pricing information for PRP injections.

PRP injections are generally well-tolerated and cause minimal discomfort. However, individual pain tolerance may vary from person to person, and some individuals may experience mild pain or discomfort during the procedure. If significant pain arises during or after the injection, it is important to inform the healthcare provider, as they may be able to adjust the technique or provide pain-relieving medication if required. It is also worth noting that any discomfort experienced during the injection is temporary and is likely to subside quickly.

Following the PRP injection, you will be able to return home and resume your normal activities. However, it is important to note that you might feel mild discomfort or stiffness at the site of injection, and it will be advisable to have someone else drive you home after the procedure.

The effective duration following PRP injections can vary depending on the individual and the specific condition being treated. Generally, the effects of PRP injections can last anywhere from several months to over a year. However, it is important to note that multiple sessions may be required for optimal results and long-term benefits.

Your physician will inform you if you are required to withhold any medication prior to testing. On the day of testing, patients are able to have a light breakfast in the morning. If patients tests are in the afternoon, a sandwich or salad is also acceptable to have. However, caffeine intake is not allowed prior to testing. Once testing is complete, patients can return to their normal routine.

The tests take up to 2 hours.

Some patients may feel dizzy or light-headed during some of the tests. However, we will ensure that patients feel comfortable throughout and will do all we can to support them.

Yes - for 2 important reasons: The tests help to establish a diagnosis – a typical example might be PoTS (postural tachycardia syndrome) or neurodegenerative disorders which are conditions that have an enormous impact on a patient’s life and prognosis and require specialist input. These tests will enable us to evaluate the circulation in more detail in order to make the best choices when it comes to drug treatment for the condition. As a result, we may choose to use specialized medication (such as Droxidopa, pyridostigmine, or octreotide) all of which could result in substantial improvement in the patient’s symptoms and overall wellbeing. Given that these are expensive medications with the potential for serious side effects, it is critical to acquire data to support their use.

A detailed report will be sent to your referring physician within 7 working days, please arrange a follow up consultation with your doctor to discuss the results.

Lung health assessments using low-dose CT scans can provide a vital check of the overall health of your lungs and can spot any early signs of lung disease, often before you notice anything is wrong. Early diagnosis of conditions such as lung cancer can often allow earlier treatment.

UME Health Lung Health scans are interpreted by expert consultant cardiothoracic radiologists. Your lung health assessment will include an initial questionnaire related to your lifestyle, medical history and any breathing problems to assess your suitability. If you are suitable for a lung health assessment, this will be followed by a simple low-dose CT scan of the chest and a detailed report incorporating cutting-edge AI technology.

Traditional lung assessment imaging techniques such a chest X-ray have low sensitivity and usually cannot give a definitive diagnosis for lung problems. In contrast, low-dose CT lung scans are very sensitive and are able to detect lung nodules while they are very small (2mm), thereby potentially providing early diagnosis of conditions such as cancer.

Your scans will be evaluated by Heart & Lung Health’s network of specialist consultant chest radiologists who will provide you with a detailed report of your scan and will be able to advise if any further investigation is required.

We aim to deliver the results of your specialist lung health assessment scan within 2 working days.

You may bring someone to accompany you into the scanner room, and even hold your hand during the scan. The companion will need to complete an MRI safety questionnaire to ensure that it is safe for them to be in the room.

If you feel that you will need sedation for your scan to help you relax, we would advise that you contact your GP to request a light oral sedative prescription. The patient must organise this themselves and the UME Health Imaging Centre neither stocks sedation, nor does it provide prescriptions. If you do obtain sedation, we would ask you to arrive in the department at least 30 minutes prior to your appointment time, and take your tablet whilst in the Centre. You should organise for someone to escort you home after your scan and must not drive yourself.

The relaxed nature of this experience enables a more efficient MRI due to less patient motion, which in turn can translate into more precise images. In some cases, the Ambient MRI experience may reduce the number of rescans as patients are more likely to hold still due to the calming atmosphere.

At UME Health we treat you like the individual you are. We try to find the most comfortable and easiest method for you to successfully complete your MRI. Our experienced radiographers work very closely with you to help lower anxieties, and we will tell you how long to expect your imaging to actually take. If on the day of the scan , you still feel unable to control your fears or that you will be terribly uncomfortable, you can ask the Radiographer to stop the scan. You will not be charged if you are unable to proceed.

All medical information obtained via MRI images is analysed carefully by our radiologists to ensure the accuracy of the results. Interpretation of these images may take some time (typically 5 to 7 days) as the radiologists need to consider the necessary clinical context along with the obtained MRI data to produce a comprehensive final report.

An MRI scan's overall duration can change depending on the body part being imaged. Considering the clinical context, the radiographer may decide the optimum number of images required to carefully evaluate your underlying condition. Typically an MRI scan lasts for about 15 to 90 minutes.

Yes, MRI is particularly useful for visualising soft tissues, such as nerves, and can detect changes in the structure of nerves that may indicate damage or disease. Nerve damage can usually be diagnosed based on a neurological examination and can be confirmed by MRI scan findings. The usual sites of nerve compression are the spinal cord and peripheral nerves. The MRI scan can show you images of these regions from different anatomical views. These different views allow your doctor to see the vertebrae and discs present between them and identify any abnormality in these structures. The conditions that may be causing nerve damage that can be identified by MRI include spinal cord fractures, arthritic changes of the vertebrae, herniated vertebral discs and spinal tumours. Above pathologies may cause impingement of the adjacent spinal nerves giving rise to symptoms.

An MRI scan of the ear is typically done to capture detailed images of the inner ear, surrounding structures, and the auditory and vestibular nerves. During the scan, you will be positioned supine on the table and it is important to remain still to ensure clear and accurate images. In certain situations, a contrast agent may be injected into your bloodstream to enhance the quality of the images.

MRI scans are a useful tool that gives your doctor the ability to see different body parts and evaluate a variety of medical conditions. They offer detailed images with high-resolution information about soft tissue structures, such as the musculoskeletal system, brain, spinal cord, heart, and digestive tract. They can even help with cancer staging. In contrast to other imaging modalities like X-rays or CT scans, MRI scans do not subject patients to any form of radiation. This renders MRI investigations risk-free and safe for all parties concerned.

In some cases, patients may be unable to undergo an MRI scan due to the presence of metal implants, devices, or metal structures in their bodies. In such situations, alternative imaging methods may be employed to aid in the diagnostic process. However, it's worth noting that many newer generation metal implants, including plates, joint prostheses, prosthetic heart valves, and pacemakers, are now MRI-compatible. Meaning, that patients with these types of implants can safely undergo an MRI scan when needed.

The time it takes to receive CT scan results can vary depending on the urgency of the situation. In some cases, results may be available immediately after the scan is completed. In others, it may take a few hours or even a few days. It's best to check with the relevant healthcare providers performing the investigation for a more accurate estimate of when results will be available.

Colonoscopy is the preferred method of identifying colon cancer. CT scans, on the other hand, may offer your healthcare professional crucial additional information about the spread of cancer to neighboring or distant structures, which will be useful in identifying the best possible mode of treatment.

Before undergoing certain types of CT scans, it is advised to fast for several hours. Particularly when the area being examined involves the digestive system in order to improve the clarity of generated images. Occasionally, following the administration of contrast, patients may develop allergic reactions. The severity of these allergic reactions may vary from person to person, where some may develop mild itchiness, and some may require emergency care with resuscitation. However, following an emergency with a patient's life at risk, immediate results of these tests may urgently be needed, in such instances, completion of fasting may not be required.

Wearing relaxed, easily removable clothing is advised because you could be requested to change into a gown for your CT scan. To reduce interference with the quality of the generated images, necklaces, earrings, and other jewellery must be removed before the exam.

A concussion is a temporary disruption of brain function that occurs after a minor trauma and typically does not require imaging for diagnosis. However, in some cases, severe traumatic brain injuries can resemble concussion symptoms and may require brain imaging (CT scan of the brain) to identify the presence of potential intracranial bleeding.

CT scans are commonly used to visualise hard structures (e.g. bones) and detect the presence of bleeding, whereas MRI scans are used to visualise internal organs and structures containing soft tissues (e.g. muscles, ligaments etc.). In certain instances, these imaging methods may be used together to obtain a more complete and accurate picture of the patient's illness. This helps medical professionals better understand a patient's condition and determine how best to treat them.

Although CT scans of the heart aren't usually meant to show the lungs or other nearby structures, they may sometimes uncover coexisting problems in these neighbouring organs. Lung nodules are the most frequent incidental finding on cardiac CT scans, which may suggest the possibility of lung cancer.a

CT scans and X-rays are medical imaging techniques that use ionizing radiation to visualize internal body structures. CT scans offer higher resolution and differentiate between tissues, while X-rays provide a quick overview of bones and organs. X-rays are simpler and quicker to perform, often available in healthcare settings, while CT scans require more time and expertise. The choice between these techniques depends on the clinical situation, balancing detailed information with radiation exposure and convenience.

MRI scans are regarded as a valuable tool for medical professionals due to its capability to provide detailed information about the internal structures and organs within the human body. Primarily, these scans are performed to visualise soft tissue structures such as muscles, tendons, ligaments and internal organs. In addition, with the help of different imaging protocols, MRI scans are capable of performing a comprehensive assessment of diseases such as cancers, brain disorders, spinal abnormalities, heart diseases, and blood vessels. They are also helpful in identifying inflammation and infection within any internal organ or soft tissue structure, making it a highly valuable non-invasive investigation.

For the best diagnostic results, a second opinion is highly recommended. Many factors may influence the interpretation of a scan such as the radiologists experience level, workload etc. and a second opinion can ensure the accuracy of your medical imaging. This is important in determining the course of treatment you may require.

Your scans will all be reviewed by a consultant radiologist with expertise in the relevant sub-specialty and area of the body.

Yes, this is an important part of reaching the correct clinical decision. We will compare with relevant previous imaging.

We cannot guarantee that your images will be of good enough diagnostic quality. However, we will ensure that if a diagnosis can't be reached, a recommendation for further course of action will be provided.

Your written report will be received within 48 hours of receipt.

Shoulder pain can result from various disease conditions affecting the shoulder joint structures. Understanding the basic anatomical structure of the shoulder may help you understand the responsible causes. The shoulder area consists of two important joints: the acromioclavicular and glenohumeral joints. With the help of these joints, The shoulder can move in a wide range of directions, making it the most mobile joint in the human body. Injuries to the shoulder joint can occur due to repetitive movements, sports-related injuries, or heavy labour. Common diseases causing shoulder pain include shoulder dislocation, tendon ruptures, bone fractures, adhesive capsulitis, pinching of an adjacent nerve, tendonitis, bursitis, and rotator cuff tears. However, in certain instances, shoulder pain may also arise from referred pain from nearby structures or organs, such as heart attacks or gallbladder disease.

An orthopaedic surgeon is a trained medical expert who attends to diseases related to the musculoskeletal system. They have a deep understanding of the structure and functionality of the bones, ligaments, tendons, joints and muscles. They possess specialised skills in diagnosing and formulating treatment plans (surgical and non-surgical) for various disease conditions related to these structures. In addition, they help their patients improve their overall functionality and improve quality of life by providing valuable advice and guidance on disease prevention and rehabilitation.

During an orthopaedic assessment, our healthcare providers will conduct a comprehensive medical examination related to your musculoskeletal system, taking into account your medical history, onset and progression of your illness, as well as how it affects your daily activities. During the physical examination, they will examine the structure, mobility, and range of movements of your joints and limbs, as well as other relevant structures to gain vital information to arrive at a diagnosis. After the physical examination, additional tests may be conducted to confirm or narrow down the diagnosis. These tests could include blood tests, X-rays, CT scans, ultrasound scans, or MRI scans. Our healthcare providers will only recommend further tests if necessary. Once the complete assessment is finished, our physicians will communicate their findings and probable diagnosis, along with available treatment options and depending on the requirement, they will arrange a future consultation for follow-up or further assessment.

Orthopaedic disorders can be categorised into several types, including degenerative joint diseases, traumatic injuries, shoulder disorders, spinal disorders, hand and wrist disorders, hip disorders, knee disorders, and foot and ankle disorders. Some of the most common orthopaedic disorders include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, fractures, ligament tears, muscle or tendon tears, rotator cuff tears, herniated discs, carpal tunnel syndrome, knee osteoarthritis, and plantar fasciitis. These disorders can cause pain, inflammation, and limited mobility, and may require medical treatment or surgery.

Here are some easy-to-follow tips to avoid potential orthopaedic problems: Firstly, it is important to ensure that you engage in regular exercise, maintain a healthy weight, and practice good posture throughout the day. Next, be sure to eat a well-rounded diet with plenty of calcium, vitamin D, and other important minerals. This will help keep your bones strong and your body functioning at its best. Steer clear of smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. These habits can disrupt your bone health and slow down the healing process. And remember to warm up and cool down before and after physical activity. This will help your muscles recover faster and stay flexible.

Osteoarthritis is a common type of arthritis affecting weight-bearing joints like knees, hips, spine, hands, and feet. It occurs when cartilage, the protective tissue that cushions bones, wears away over time, progressively disrupting the intricate structure within the joint and causing debilitating symptoms such as joint pain, swelling stiffness, and reduced range of motion resulting in significant functional impairment. Osteoarthritis is usually seen among older individuals but it can develop in younger people, especially those with prior joint injuries or other risk factors (e.g. obesity, inherited joint diseases). Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help individuals manage symptoms, maintain joint function, and improve their overall quality of life.

A healthy musculoskeletal system is important for a happy and healthy life. It allows for freedom of movement, independence, and self-sufficiency, enabling individuals to perform daily tasks independently. A strong and flexible musculoskeletal system ensures balance and ease in activities like walking, dancing, and sports. Maintaining a healthy musculoskeletal system with regular exercise and proper posture may protect the body from common injuries (e.g. sprains and fractures). Therefore, maintaining good musculoskeletal health should be considered equally important as protecting other vital systems within our body.

Yes, adopting healthy lifestyle practices with balanced food intake and weight management with regular exercise can help you prevent common musculoskeletal injuries. Healthy cardiovascular practices with strength training of muscles will improve your overall musculoskeletal health by maintaining bone density and improving joint stability. Proper posture and technique, along with warm-ups, cool-downs, and appropriate stretches, can help minimize muscle and joint strain during physical activities. Wearing protective equipment such as helmets, knee pads, or wrist guards is also advisable for high-intensity sports or activities to reduce the risk of injuries. Finally, To maintain good posture at work, adjust your workspace to achieve a comfortable and neutral position, reducing muscle and joint strain.

You should consider consulting an orthopaedic surgeon if you’re experiencing persistent joint, bone, or muscle pain, limited range of motion, or have sustained a traumatic injury. In addition, orthopaedic surgeons provide tailored care for athletes, evaluate joint instability, offer management strategies for chronic conditions, explore other treatment options when non-surgical treatments fail, diagnose and treat infections related to bones, joints and muscles, and address symptoms of nerve compression.

Spinal inflammation refers to the inflammation of the structures in and around the spinal column. It is a response by the body's immune system to injury, infection, or certain underlying medical conditions. The inflammation can affect various components of the spine, including the bones, joints, discs, ligaments, and surrounding soft tissues. It’s worth noting that there can be a variety of causes for spinal inflammation. Factors that can contribute to spinal inflammation may include infections, autoimmune disorders, degenerative disc disease, trauma or injury, spinal tumours, mechanical stress, and systemic inflammatory conditions. A comprehensive evaluation and assessment by a healthcare professional is required to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, or surgery.

Spinal inflammation refers to the inflammation of the structures in and around the spinal column. It is a response by the body's immune system to injury, infection, or certain underlying medical conditions. The inflammation can affect various components of the spine, including the bones, joints, discs, ligaments, and surrounding soft tissues. It’s worth noting that there can be a variety of causes for spinal inflammation. Factors that can contribute to spinal inflammation may include infections, autoimmune disorders, degenerative disc disease, trauma or injury, spinal tumours, mechanical stress, and systemic inflammatory conditions. A comprehensive evaluation and assessment by a healthcare professional is required to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, or surgery.

Chest X-ray is one of the most commonly used radiological investigations in medical practice. Although it is a relatively simple form of investigation compared to newer imaging modalities like CT scans and MRI scans, it still can be used as a first-line investigation to diagnose a variety of conditions and abnormalities within the chest area. It can help identify lung infections, such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, detect lung tumours or masses, evaluate the size and shape of the heart, and assess the condition of the bones and blood vessels within the chest cavity. Additionally, it can reveal signs of fluid accumulation in the lungs or surrounding tissues.

X-rays work by emitting a beam of electromagnetic radiation that has a shorter wavelength than visible light. This high-energy radiation can penetrate through soft tissues (e.g. lungs) and is absorbed by denser materials (e.g. bones), creating an image that is interpreted by a medical professional to examine the relevant structures to diagnose various medical conditions.

The number of X-rays an individual can have depends on the medical necessity and the judgment of the healthcare professional. It is important to balance the benefits of obtaining diagnostic information with the potential risks associated with radiation exposure.

Fluoroscopy is a medical imaging technique that uses X-rays to obtain real-time moving images of the internal structures of a patient's body. It works by passing a continuous X-ray beam through the body and capturing the transmitted radiation on a fluorescent screen or digital detector. Fluoroscopy is commonly used in medical procedures such as diagnosing gastrointestinal illnesses, guiding catheter placements, and performing interventional procedures like angiography and implantation of devices (e.g. stents, pacemakers). Additionally, it is also utilised in orthopaedics to guide surgeries involving joint replacements and treatment of bone fractures.

The length of time for a fluoroscopic procedure may depend on several factors which can differ based on the purpose of the examination and the complexity of the case. Typically, fluoroscopic procedures can last anywhere from several minutes to well over an hour. In addition, the duration may also be influenced by factors such as the specific area of the body being examined and the level of cooperation exhibited by the patient during the procedure.

Radiology and fluoroscopy are both branches of medical imaging, but they differ in their specific techniques and applications. Radiology involves capturing static images of the body using X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. It is commonly used to diagnose and monitor various conditions by examining the structure and anatomy of organs and tissues. On the other hand, fluoroscopy is a real-time imaging technique that uses continuous X-ray beams to visualise moving structures within the body, such as blood flow within a vessel or the placement of a device under direct visual guidance.

You will receive the results of the chest x-ray within a couple of hours after the procedure. However, if detailed analysis or reporting is required by a radiologist, it may take a longer duration. Feel free to contact your healthcare provider or the information desk at UME Health to obtain more information related to your investigation.

Yes, a chest X-ray has the capability to detect certain signs of lung cancer, such as abnormal masses or nodules in the lungs. However, it is important to note that a chest X-ray alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis. Further testing, such as a CT scan or biopsy, may be necessary to confirm the presence of lung cancer.

It is generally safe to have an X-ray during pregnancy, especially if it is necessary for medical reasons. However, it is important to minimise radiation exposure as much as possible (especially to the abdomen and pelvis). It is recommended to inform your healthcare provider about your pregnancy so they can take appropriate precautions and use shielding techniques to protect both you and your baby.

The cost of an ultrasound scan at our facility may vary depending on the specific type of scan needed. It is recommended to contact UME Health directly or check our website for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing information.

A transvaginal ultrasound is a safe and effective diagnostic tool that allows for a closer examination of the pelvic region. This procedure involves the insertion of a small, lubricated ultrasound probe into the vagina, which emits sound waves to create detailed images of the reproductive organs and structures within the pelvic cavity. The probe is gently moved within the vagina to capture images from different angles, providing a comprehensive view of the relevant structures. This procedure is commonly used in gynaecology and obstetrics to assess fertility issues, monitor pregnancies, and diagnose conditions affecting the pelvic region. A qualified, experienced sonographer carries out this procedure, ensuring minimal discomfort.

During an ultrasound scan done at 7 weeks of pregnancy, you can expect to see the gestational sac, which is the early structure that will eventually develop into the baby. Additionally, you may also be able to detect a flickering heartbeat as the baby's heart begins to form and beat around this time.

Ultrasound scans are usually performed non-invasively by placing the ultrasound probe over the skin and moving around the region of interest until an optimal image is acquired (i.e., an external ultrasound scan). However, when more detailed imaging is required or when there is poor acquisition of images due to the unfavourable position of the organ or tissue, an internal ultrasound scan may be necessary. In this case, a small probe is inserted into the body through a natural opening (transvaginal and transrectal scans) or via a small incision (laparoscopic and intravascular ultrasound scans) to get closer to the area of interest. In addition to the above methods, there are also specialised ultrasound techniques, such as endoscopic ultrasound, which involves the passing of an ultrasound probe attached to a long tube into the oral cavity and then into the digestive system to visualise organs and tissues in the gastrointestinal tract. This technique allows for detailed imaging of the oesophagus, stomach, and other structures that are not easily accessible with traditional ultrasound methods.

Breast ultrasound is a non-invasive medical imaging procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce detailed images of breast tissue. It is commonly used as a supplementary tool to mammography and can help detect and diagnose various breast conditions, such as cysts, tumours, or abnormalities in the breast tissue. Furthermore, ultrasound imaging of the breast is particularly useful in distinguishing between solid masses and fluid-filled cysts, providing valuable information for further evaluation and treatment planning. It is also used to guide minimally invasive procedures, such as biopsies or cyst aspirations, by precisely targeting the area of concern.

The purpose of a 4D scan is to provide expectant parents with a more detailed and realistic view of their baby in the womb. Unlike traditional 2D scans, 4D scans allow for a three-dimensional view of the baby's movements and facial features, providing a memorable and immersive experience for parents-to-be. Additionally, these scans can also help healthcare professionals detect any potential abnormalities or complications in the baby's development.

You should choose UME Health for your medical imaging needs because we are a trusted and reputable healthcare provider with a team of experienced specialists. Our state-of-the-art facilities and advanced ultrasound technology ensure accurate and reliable results, giving you peace of mind about your health. Additionally, our friendly and compassionate staff will provide personalised care, making your experience comfortable and stress-free.

While ultrasound is a valuable tool for evaluating the thyroid, it does have certain limitations. One limitation is that it may not provide a definitive diagnosis on its own, as further tests such as biopsies, blood work, or other imaging modalities may be needed for a conclusive result. Additionally, ultrasound imaging can be operator-dependent, meaning that the quality of the images obtained can vary depending on the skill and experience of the person performing the procedure. Furthermore, false positives and false negatives can occur with ultrasound imaging of the thyroid. Therefore, it is important for healthcare professionals to interpret the ultrasound results in conjunction with other clinical findings to ensure an accurate diagnosis.

Ultrasound may detect inflammation or swelling in the appendix, which can be indicative of appendicitis. However, it is important to note that in some instances, the appendix may not be visualized clearly on ultrasound, especially if it is located in a concealed (e.g., retrocecal) position. In such cases, additional imaging tests, like a CT scan, may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis of appendicitis.

Yes, UME Health does offer ultrasound scanning services. These services are performed by highly trained and experienced technicians using state-of-the-art equipment to ensure accurate and detailed imaging results.

An echocardiogram is a non-invasive medical test that uses sound waves to create images of the heart. It provides detailed information about the structure and function of the heart, including its valves, chambers, and blood flow patterns. This test is commonly used to diagnose and monitor various conditions of the heart, such as heart valve abnormalities, congenital heart defects, and abnormalities of the heart muscle. Furthermore, it aids in assessing the overall functional capacity of the heart. Cardiologists or trained technicians typically perform echocardiograms, which are painless and safe procedures.

The cost of an echocardiogram can vary depending on the type of echocardiogram performed and any additional tests or services that may be required. It is recommended to consult with your healthcare provider or the information desk at UME Health to get an accurate estimate of the cost.

A cardiologist or a trained technician typically performs an echocardiogram. During the procedure, the patient lies on an examination table while the technician applies a gel to their chest. Then, they use a handheld device called a transducer to capture images of the heart by moving it gently over different areas of the chest. These images are then displayed on a monitor and can provide valuable information about the structure and function of the heart.

An echocardiogram is done to visualise and evaluate the structural and functional capacity of the heart. In the presence of symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or an irregular heartbeat, an echocardiogram may be recommended to evaluate your heart's overall health and functioning. Additionally, it can help diagnose and monitor conditions such as heart valve disease, heart failure, and congenital heart defects. Also, In some cases, an echocardiogram may be recommended as a part of the preoperative cardiac assessment that requires general anaesthesia.

After your echocardiogram is done, you can expect to receive the results in a timely manner. A cardiologist will thoroughly review the results to ensure accuracy and relevance to your clinical condition. If there is any anticipated delay, you will be informed immediately. In such cases, further imaging may be required before a final diagnosis can be made.

The duration of an echocardiogram can vary depending on the complexity of the examination and the patient's condition. On average, it typically takes around 20 to 30 minutes to complete. However, in some cases, it may take longer if more detailed images or additional procedures are required (e.g., contrast echocardiography).

An echocardiogram scan will provide detailed images of your heart's structure and function. It can reveal information about the size, shape, and movement of your heart, as well as detect any abnormalities such as heart valve problems or signs of heart disease. Additionally, the scan can help assess blood flow and evaluate the overall health of your heart muscle.

There are several types of echocardiograms that can be performed, each serving a specific purpose. Some common types include transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE), transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE), and stress echocardiogram. These different types allow for a comprehensive evaluation of the heart's structure and function in various clinical scenarios.

Transthoracic echocardiograms are non-invasive tests that use ultrasound waves to create images of the heart by placing a transducer on the chest. They provide a broad view of the heart and its structures, making them suitable for initial evaluations. On the other hand, transesophageal echocardiograms involve inserting a specialized probe through the mouth and into the oesophagus to obtain more detailed images of the heart. This method allows for clearer visualization of certain cardiac structures that may be poorly visible on the traditional transthoracic echocardiogram. Transesophageal echocardiograms are often used when a more precise diagnosis is needed, such as in cases of suspected valve abnormalities or blood clots in the heart. Additionally, this procedure can be useful during certain surgeries to guide the placement of devices or assess the effectiveness of interventions.

Before your echocardiogram, it is important to follow any specific instructions given by your healthcare provider. Depending on the type of echocardiogram, the instructions may vary. Usually, for transthoracic echocardiograms, special preparation is not required. However, for transesophageal echocardiograms, instructions may include avoiding eating or drinking for a certain period of time. Finally, prior to stress echocardiograms, it is recommended to avoid the consumption of caffeine and tobacco-containing products. Additionally, you may be asked to wear comfortable clothing and avoid wearing jewelry or accessories around your chest area during the procedure.

Podiatry and chiropody are technically identical fields of medicine that focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions related to the feet and lower limbs. However, the term "podiatry" is more commonly used in the United States, while "chiropody" is primarily used in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries. Both podiatrists and chiropodists are trained healthcare professionals who specialise in foot care, including treating foot injuries, infections, and deformities and providing orthotic interventions.

A podiatrist is a medical professional specialising in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and lower limbs. They are trained to provide comprehensive foot care, including treating foot and ankle injuries and infections, managing foot deformities, prescribing orthotics, and performing surgical procedures when necessary. Podiatrists also play a crucial role in educating patients about proper foot care techniques and promoting overall foot health.

After a treatment session with a podiatrist, it's generally possible to resume work. However, depending on your specific condition and the type of treatment you received, you may need to take certain precautions. This could include wearing special footwear or avoiding strenuous physical activity. Some procedures may require you to rest your foot for a few days to promote a speedy recovery. It's always advisable to consult with your podiatrist for personalized advice on how to proceed after treatment.

Most podiatry treatments are minimally invasive and relatively painless. However, depending on the specific procedure and individual pain tolerance, mild discomfort or soreness may be experienced post-treatment. It is best to consult with your podiatrist to discuss any potential pain management options or aftercare instructions.

In addition to treating the feet, podiatrists are trained to diagnose and treat conditions related to the ankles and lower extremities. They are skilled in addressing common conditions such as sprains, fractures, and tendonitis in these areas. Furthermore, they are capable of handling the complications of systemic diseases that may affect the feet and lower extremities, such as diabetes and arthritis.

Although it is typical for some individuals to consult their GP before receiving podiatry treatment, a GP referral is not always necessary to schedule a podiatry appointment. Many podiatrists, who are independent health care professionals, accept self-referrals, allowing individuals to directly book an appointment without needing a referral from their GP. This allows patients to receive direct care from qualified professionals. However, we advise that you check with your healthcare provider or insurance company for any specific requirements or recommendations.

The type of anaesthesia used during your podiatric treatment will depend on the specific procedure being performed and your individual needs. Your podiatrist will explain the options available to you and help determine the most appropriate form of anaesthesia. They will take into consideration factors such as the complexity of the procedure, your medical history, and any preferences or concerns you may have. Usually, if it's a minor surgery or a simple procedure, local anaesthesia will be sufficient. However, if it's a more complex or invasive surgery, your podiatrist may recommend general anaesthesia to ensure your comfort and safety throughout the procedure.

Gait analysis is important in diagnosing and treating injuries because it provides valuable insights into how a person walks or runs. By analysing the movement patterns, timing, and coordination of various body parts during gait, healthcare professionals can identify any abnormalities or imbalances that may be contributing to the injury. This information helps them develop targeted treatment plans and interventions to address the root cause of the injury and optimise rehabilitation outcomes.

The number of appointments required for your podiatric assessment can vary depending on the complexity of your condition and the treatment plan recommended by your podiatrist. Typically, a comprehensive assessment can be completed in one to two appointments. However, if further diagnostic tests or specialised treatments are necessary, additional appointments may be needed.

The coverage for podiatric assessment and treatment may vary depending on your insurance policy. It is recommended that you review your policy or contact your insurance company directly to determine if they will cover the cost of your treatment. Additionally, some insurance companies may require a referral from your general practitioner (GP) before approving coverage for podiatric services.

Yes, stress can indeed cause abdominal pain. When a person is anxious or under high levels of stress, their body releases stress hormones that can remain elevated for prolonged periods of time. Over time, this can disrupt the normal functioning of the digestive system, leading to symptoms such as stomach cramps, bloating, and even diarrhoea. Also, the release of stress hormones can increase muscle tension in the abdomen, further contributing to abdominal pain.

An effective way to ease abdominal pain during pregnancy is to practice gentle exercises specifically designed for pregnant women, such as prenatal yoga or walking. These exercises can help improve blood circulation and relieve tension in the abdominal area. Another helpful tip is to apply a warm compress or take a warm bath to soothe abdominal discomfort. The warmth can help relax the muscles and alleviate pain. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before trying any new remedies or techniques during pregnancy. Make sure to get enough rest and drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated and maintain your overall well-being throughout your pregnancy.

There are several potential causes of abdominal pain. Common conditions causing abdominal pain include digestive issues such as indigestion, gas, constipation, and stomach ulcers. Other possible causes include kidney stones, urinary tract infections, and conditions related to the reproductive system in women. Certain medications, food allergies, or even muscle strain can also result in abdominal pain, while serious conditions like appendicitis or gallbladder disease can cause severe abdominal discomfort. Lastly, stress and anxiety can manifest physically as abdominal pain in some individuals. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the exact cause of abdominal pain and receive appropriate treatment.

There are multiple causes that could lead to the onset of pain in the lower left section of the abdomen. One common cause is diverticulitis, which occurs when small pouches in the colon become inflamed or infected. Another possible cause is the formation and passage of stones within the kidney and urinary tract. This can lead to sharp, intense pain in the lower left abdomen as the stones move through the urinary system. Other potential causes include ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancies, inflammatory bowel disease, and irritable bowel syndrome. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

When experiencing pain in the lower right abdomen, there can be several potential causes that should be considered. One of the more common causes is appendicitis, which involves inflammation of the appendix. However, other possible causes may include ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancies, stones within the urinary system, or gastrointestinal issues like irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, or diverticulitis. It is essential to seek medical attention from a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

There are numerous causes of lower abdominal pain in females. These causes can be broadly classified into conditions related to the digestive system, the genitourinary system, and the female reproductive system. Common causes involving the digestive system include constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and gastrointestinal infections. Genitourinary causes may include urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or bladder issues. Finally, gynaecological conditions like endometriosis, ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammatory disease, and ectopic pregnancy can cause lower abdominal pain in females. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Abdominal pain can be classified into three different types: visceral pain, parietal pain, and referred pain. Visceral pain arises when the organs within the abdominal cavity are stretched or distended. It often feels like a dull, aching, or cramping pain that is difficult to pinpoint. Parietal pain, on the other hand, occurs when the peritoneum, which lines the abdominal cavity, gets irritated. This type of pain is usually sharp and localised and tends to worsen with movement or pressure. Lastly, referred pain is when a person feels pain in an area of the body that's different from where the actual problem is. Shared nerve pathways frequently cause this type of pain.

Abdominal adhesions are a condition that can develop when scar tissue forms between abdominal tissues and organs after surgery, infection, or injury. This can cause marked discomfort and pain in the abdomen, causing significant distress for the patient. To manage the pain associated with abdominal adhesions, a combination of medication, physical therapy, and sometimes surgery may be recommended. Medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids can be helpful in managing pain to some extent. Physical therapy, including gentle stretching exercises and massage, can also provide relief by improving flexibility and reducing muscle tension. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the adhesions and alleviate the pain. However, it is important to speak to a healthcare provider to determine the best mode of treatment.

If you are experiencing abdominal pain, it's important to pay close attention to the severity of the pain and the duration of its occurrence. If the pain comes on suddenly and is intense, or if it persists for an extended period of time, it could be a sign of a serious underlying problem. It's also important not to overlook any accompanying symptoms, such as a fever, vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, or difficulty in breathing, as the presence of these symptoms could point towards a more serious illness that may require immediate medical attention.

Abdominal pain is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. During the medical history, your doctor will ask about the location, severity, and duration of the pain, as well as any accompanying symptoms. The physical examination may involve palpating the abdomen to check for tenderness or abnormalities. Diagnostic tests such as blood tests, imaging scans (such as an ultrasound or CT scan), or endoscopic procedures may be recommended to identify the underlying cause of the abdominal pain.